Beijing, May 31 (Xinhua News Agency) (China Securities Journal motlalehi Dong Tian) 'maraka oa tšepe oa malapeng o ile oa tsoela pele ho lokisa boemo.Ha sebaka se ka boroa se kena nakong ea lipula, tlhokahalo e theohile, liloala tsa tšepe ha li khothalletsoe ho hlahisa.Likhoebo tse thathamisitsoeng tsa tšepe li boletse, litheko tsa tšepe le litheko tsa morafo li theohile ho theha "phapang ea lisekere", sebopi sa sebōpi sa motlakase le litheko tsa nako e telele tsa ts'ebetso li theohile mocheng oa litšenyehelo.
Litheko tsa tšepe callback
Lisebelisoa tse tala, phepelo ea tšepe ea tšepe le tlhoko ea ho nolofatsa butle-butle ha phetoho, lethathamo la thepa ea boema-kepe le ile la eketseha, ho tsieleha ha theko ho ile ha theoha.Ha litheko tsa tšepe li ntse li theoha, phaello ea tšepe e ile ea fokotseha haholo, litheko tsa tšepe li ile tsa theha khatello e itseng.Tsoelo-pele ea 'maraka oa machaba oa tšepe le eona e theohile,tšepeLintho tsa motheo tsa 'maraka oa tšepe ho fokolisa, litheko tsa tšepe li lebelletsoe ho boloka mokhoa o fokolang oa nako e khuts'oane.
Setšoantšo sa faele, Setsi sa Litaba sa Xinhua.
Bakeng sa mabaka a morao-rao a ho lokisoa ha theko ea tšepe, Valin Steel o lumela hore tšepe ke indasteri e hlōlisanang ka ho feletseng, litheko tsa tšepe li qetella li khethoa ke likamano tsa phepelo le tlhokahalo.Le hoja tlhokahalo e ntse e le matla, matla a malapeng a lokollotsoe ka botlalo selemong sena, a susumetsoa ke phaello e phahameng.
Polelo ea sethala sa khoebo sa Lange le tšepe leru la tšepe, la 31 Mots'eanong ka la 4 Phuptjane, 'maraka oa tšepe oa lehae o tla ts'oenyeha, litheko tse telele tsa thepa li tla theoha, litheko tsa profil li tla nyoloha hanyane, litheko tsa poleiti li tla fetoha butle-butle, litheko tsa liphaephe li tla fetoha butle-butle.Lange Steel National Steel Composite Price Index e lebeletsoe ho fetoha ho pota-pota lintlha tse 201.6, theko e tloaelehileng ea tšepe e ka bang 5,540 yuan / tonne.Har'a bona, index ea theko ea thepa e telele e lebelletsoe ho fetoha ho potoloha lintlha tsa 206.7, index ea theko ea profil e lebelletsoe ho fetoha ho pota lintlha tse 215.0, index ea litheko tsa poleiti e lebelletsoe ho fetoha ho pota lintlha tsa 193.1, index ea theko ea liphaephe e lebelletsoe ho fetoha ho pota 212.5 lintlha.
Khatello ea phaello
Lintlha tsa tlhahlobo ea Lange Iron le Steel Network li bonts'a hore ho tloha ka la 28 Mots'eanong, theko ea tšepe e qhibilihisitsoengLihlahisoa tsa tšepe tsa Tangshan(ntle le lekhetho) ke 3504 yuan ho ea ho 3603 yuan/ton, theko e tloaelehileng ke 3537 yuan/ton;Litsenyehelo tsa billet ho kenyelletsa le lekhetho ke 4411.5 yuan ho ea ho 4512.1 yuan / ton, 'me litšenyehelo tse tloaelehileng ke 4461.8 yuan / tonne, e leng tlase hanyenyane ho feta bekeng e fetileng.Ho ea ka theko ea hona joale ea fektheri ea tšepe ea carbon billet 4800 yuan/ton calculation, theko e phahametse theko e tloaelehileng ea li-yuan tse ka bang 338 / tonne, phaello ea leloala la tšepe e ile ea hatelloa ho feta bekeng e fetileng.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore litheko tsa tšepe le litheko tsa morafo li ile tsa oela ho theha "phapang ea lisekere", sebōpi sa sebōpi sa motlakase le litheko tse telele tsa ts'ebetso ea nako e telele li theohile moeling oa litšenyehelo.
Lange Iron & Steel Network e lumela hore mehloli ea China e tsepamisitsoeng haholo ea ore e tsoang linaheng tse ling, litheko li ntse li tsoela pele ho matlafatsa, ho hatella ka botebo phaello ea indasteri ea tšepe, 'me ho lebisa khatellong e eketsehileng ea theko ea tlhahiso ea tlhahiso e tlaase, e amang tlhōlisano e akaretsang ea lihlahisoa tsa tlhahiso.Ho tloha boemong ba hona joale, e se e le tumellano ea ho phunyeletsa botlolo ea phepelo ea lisebelisoa tsa tšepe le ho nts'etsapele lisebelisoa tsa lehae le tsa kantle ho naha ka kakaretso.
Bakeng sa mokhoa oa morao-rao oa litheko tsa tšepe, Valin Steel o ile a bontša hore ho tloha selemong sena, theko ea tšepe ea tšepe e nyolohile ho feta, e phahameng ea morao tjena e ile ea qala ho khutlela morao.Re lebelletse bokamoso, ho khothaletsa ho se nke lehlakore ha carbon peak carbon, phepelo ea indasteri ea tšepe e tobane le siling, kholo ea tlhokahalo ea tšepe ea tšepe e fokotsehile.Nakong ea pele, phaello e phahameng ea ho lokolloa ha matla a tlhahiso ea tšepe e lekane, 'me elasticity e holimo ea matla a tlhahiso e lekanyelitsoe.Thepa e lebelletsoe ho nyoloha selemo le selemo, ho latela tataiso ea tlhahiso ho tsoa merafong e mene, e lebelletsoeng ho sutumelletsa litheko tsa tšepe tse tlase.
Tsoelo-pele ea khabone e tlase
"Ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea k'habone indastering ea tšepe, haholo-holo re laola tlhahiso ea tšepe e sa jeoang, ho eketsa karolo ea tšepe ea sebōpi sa motlakase ea nako e khutšoane, le ho nts'etsapele hydrogen metallurgy."Sebokeng sa bo11 sa China sa Machaba sa tšepe le tšepe, Lv Guixin, mohlahlobi oa boemo ba pele ho tsoa Lefapheng la Indasteri ea Raw Material ea Lekala la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Boitsebiso, o boletse hore bakeng sa mefuta e meng ea tšepe e nang le boleng bo tlaase, re ka fokotsa thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling. le ho eketsa thepa e tsoang linaheng tse ling ho sebelisa tšepe hantle "ho fokotsa bohale".Tlhahiso ea selemo le selemo ea tšepe ea China e fihla ho lithane tse limilione tse likete tse 1, ka matla a lekaneng a tšehetso.
He Wenbo, molulasetulo ea ka sehloohong oa China Iron and Steel Association, o bontšitse hore bofelong ba Pherekhong 2021, likhoebo tsa tšepe tse 229 Chaena tse nang le matla a tšepe a lithane tse limilione tse 620 (159 libakeng tsa bohlokoa tse nang le matla a tšepe a limilione tse 450. tons) li ne li phethiloe kapa li le mothating oa ho kenya tšebetsong phetoho e kholo e tlase haholo ea mosi.Likhoebo tsa tšepe tse 110 libakeng tsa bohlokoa (tse nang le matla a tlhahiso ea tšepe ea lithane tse limilione tse 350, tse etsang karolo e fetang 60% ea kakaretso ea matla a tlhahiso libakeng tsa bohlokoa) li phethile kapa li ntse li etsa tlhahlobo le ho beha leihlo."Haeba indasteri ea tšepe ea China e ka fihlela phetoho e tlase haholo, e tla hloka ho tsetela li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 260 le ho eketsa litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso ka li-yuan tse fetang limilione tse likete tse 50 selemo se seng le se seng."Yena Wenbo a supa.
Tlhahiso ea tšepe e tala ea China e fihlile ho lithane tse limilione tse likete tse 1.065 ka 2020, ho latela Ofisi ea Naha ea Lipalopalo.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, indasteri ea tšepe e ile ea felisa ka tieo matla a ho khutlela morao, tekanyo ea tšebeliso ea matla e bolokiloe boemong bo phahameng.Kgatelopele e kgolo e se e entswe ho ntshetsapele ntshetsopele ya botala ka tokiso ya sebopeho sa diindaseteri, ntlafatso ya sebopeho sa eneji, ntlafatso ya mesi e tswang tlase haholo le ho fetohela ho ntshetsopele ya khabone e tlase.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa China Iron and Steel Association, ho tloha 2015 ho isa 2020, lipalo-palo tsa bohlokoa tsa likhoebo tsa tšepe li fokotsehile ka 58%.
Motho ka hare ho thuto o bontša, theko ea tšepe e khethoa ke phepelo ea 'maraka le tlhoko.Tšepe e le thepa e baballang chelete, phepelo e kholo ea lisebelisoa tsa mantlha, litebello tsa tlhokahalo li ntse li na le tšepo.'Me peak ea carbon, ho se nke lehlakore ha carbon ho tla tlisa "siling" phepelo ea indasteri, phepelo ea indasteri le mokhoa oa tlhokahalo o tla ntlafatsoa.
Mohloli: Setsi sa Litaba sa Xinhua
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Nako ea poso: 02-06-21